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Nuko nditegereza, numva marayika aguruka anyura mu kirere hagati, avuga ijwi rirenga ati: “Muzabona ishyano, muzabona ishyano, muzabona ishyano, mwa batuye isi mwe, bitewe n’andi majwi y’impanda z’abamarayika batatu basigaye, bagomba kuvuza!” Ibyahishuwe 8:13.
Impanda eshatu za nyuma ni ikimenyetso cyihariye mu mpanda ndwi, nk’uko amatorero atatu ya nyuma atandukanye n’ane ya mbere, kandi nk’uko ibimenyetso bitatu bya nyuma bitandukanye n’ibimenyetso birindwi. Uku kuri k’ubuhanuzi kwagiye kuvugwaho kenshi uko imyaka yagiye ihita. Hamwe n’umucyo uboneka iyo impanuka ya mbere n’iya gatatu bifashwe nk’ikimenyetso cya Alufa n’Omega, tugomba no kuzirikana ko izo mpanuka eshatu ari ugukoreshwa k’ubuhanuzi mu buryo bwikubye gatatu.
Ikoreshwa ry’ubuhanuzi mu buryo butatu rigaragaza ko ibimenyetso byose by’ubuhanuzi biranga ishyano rya mbere n’irya kabiri bizaboneka no mu ishyano rya gatatu. Ishyano rya mbere ryari Ubuyisilamu bwo muri Arabiya, kandi ishyano rya kabiri ryari Ubuyisilamu bwo muri Turukiya. Ishyano rya mbere ryari iryo “kubabaza,” naho ishyano rya kabiri ryari iryo “kwica” kimwe cya gatatu cy’abantu.
Kubabazwa kw’Ibyago bya Mbere
Kandi bahawe ko batabica, ahubwo ko bazabababaza amezi atanu; kandi kubabazwa kwabo kwari nk’uko kubabazwa n’umusurugwa bimeze, iyo urumye umuntu. … Kandi bari bafite imirizo isa n’iy’imisurugwa, kandi muri iyo mirizo harimo uburozi; kandi ubutware bwabo bwari ubwo kugirira abantu nabi amezi atanu. Ibyahishuwe 9:5, 10.
Urupfu rw’Ibyago bya Kabiri
Nuko abamarayika bane barabohorwa, bari barateguriwe isaha imwe n’umunsi umwe n’ukwezi kumwe n’umwaka umwe, kugira ngo bice kimwe cya gatatu cy’abantu. … Kandi icyo kimwe cya gatatu cy’abantu cyicishwa ibi bitatu, ni ukuvuga umuriro n’umwotsi n’amazuku byavaga mu kanwa kabyo. Ibyahishuwe 9:15, 18.
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Abandi bantu basigaye batishwe n’ayo makuba na bo ntibihannye imirimo y’amaboko yabo, ngo bareke kuramya abadayimoni n’ibishushanyo by’izahabu n’ifeza n’umuringa n’amabuye n’ibiti, bitabasha kureba, cyangwa kumva, cyangwa kugenda. Kandi ntibihannye ubwicanyi bwabo, cyangwa uburozi bwabo, cyangwa ubusambanyi bwabo, cyangwa ubujura bwabo. Ibyahishuwe 9:20, 21.
Amapenga arindwi agereranya ibyago birindwi bya nyuma, kandi mu murongo wa makumyabiri ayo mapenga yitwa ibyago. Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika ni kimwe cya gatatu cy’ubumwe bw’impande eshatu bugizwe n’ikiyoka, inyamaswa n’umuhanuzi w’ibinyoma, kandi yicwa nk’ubwami bwa gatandatu ku itegeko ryo ku Cyumweru. Urupfu rwayo rwatewe no kuramya kw’ibinyoma, kugereranywa n’“imirimo y’amaboko yabo,” “kuramya” “abadayimoni n’ibishushanyo bya zahabu n’ifeza n’umuringa n’amabuye n’ibiti,” n’“ubwicanyi,” n’“uburozi,” n’“ubusambanyi” n’“ubujura.”
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Ibyago n’Abamarayika
Ibyago bya mbere n’ibya kabiri bihura n’abamarayika ba mbere n’aba kabiri bo mu mateka y’Abamillerite, kandi ayo mateka arasubirwamo uko yakabaye kose mu mateka y’abihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine. Amateka y’abihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine ni amateka y’umumarayika wa gatatu kandi ahura n’akaga ka gatatu. Nk’uko ibimenyetso by’inzira byo mu mateka y’Abamillerite bisubirwamo mu mateka y’abihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine, ni ko na none ibimenyetso by’inzira by’akaga ka mbere n’akaga ka kabiri bizasubirwamo mu mateka y’umumarayika wa gatatu.
“Ubutumwa bwa mbere n’ubwa kabiri bwatanzwe mu wa 1843 no mu wa 1844, kandi ubu turi munsi y’itangazwa ry’ubwa gatatu; nyamara ubwo butumwa bwose uko ari butatu buracyakwiriye gutangazwa. Ni ngombwa cyane ubu nk’uko byahoze mbere hose ko bwongera kuvugirwa abashaka ukuri. Mu kwandika no mu magambo, dukwiriye kumvikanisha iryo tangazo, tugaragaza urukurikirane rwabwo, n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ubuhanuzi butugeza ku butumwa bw’umumarayika wa gatatu. Ntihashobora kubaho ubwa gatatu hatabanje kubaho ubwa mbere n’ubwa kabiri. Ubu butumwa ni bwo dukwiriye guha ab’isi binyuze mu bitabo n’ibindi byanditswe, no mu nyigisho, tugaragaza mu murongo w’amateka y’ubuhanuzi ibintu byabaye n’ibizaba.” Selected Messages, igitabo cya 2, 104.
Igikorwa cyacu nk’abigishwa b’ubuhanuzi ni uguhuza ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere n’ubw’umumarayika wa kabiri tukabwinjiza mu butumwa bw’umumarayika wa gatatu. Hatabayeho ubwo butumwa bubiri bwa mbere, ntihashobora kubaho ubutumwa bwa gatatu, kuko “ntihashobora kubaho ubwa gatatu hatabanje kubaho ubwa mbere n’ubwa kabiri.” Ibyo ni ukuri ku byerekeye ‘urukurikirane,’ kuko iyo hatari ubwa mbere n’ubwa kabiri, ubwo ubwa gatatu buba mu by’ukuri ari bwo bwa mbere. Kandi ni ukuri no ku byerekeye ‘ibirimo,’ kuko ibimenyetso by’ubuhanuzi biranga ubwa mbere n’ubwa kabiri ari byo bigaragaza ibiranga ubwa gatatu. Mu mibare nta bwa gatatu bubaho hatari ubwa mbere n’ubwa kabiri, kandi no mu buhanuzi nta bimenyetso by’inzira biboneka mu mumarayika wa gatatu, niba ibimenyetso by’inzira by’umumarayika wa mbere n’uwa kabiri bisigaye inyuma.
Imana yahaye ubutumwa bwo mu Ibyahishuwe 14 umwanya wabwo mu ruhererekane rw’ubuhanuzi, kandi umurimo wabwo ntuzahagarara kugeza ku mpera y’amateka y’iyi si. Ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere n’ubw’umumarayika wa kabiri buracyari ukuri kw’iki gihe, kandi bugomba kugendana bugereranye n’ubu bukurikiraho. Umumarayika wa gatatu atangaza umuburo we mu ijwi rirenga. “‘Nyuma y’ibyo,’ ni ko Yohana yavuze, ‘nabonye undi mumarayika amanuka ava mu ijuru, afite imbaraga nyinshi, kandi isi imurikirwa n’ubwiza bwe.’ Muri uko kumurikirwa, umucyo w’ubutumwa uko ari butatu uhurijwemo.” The 1888 Materials, 803, 804.
Igikorwa cyacu ni ukugaragaza “mu murongo w’amateka y’ubuhanuzi ibintu byabaye” mu rugendo rw’Abamilerite, n’“ibintu bizabaho” mu rugendo rw’abahumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine.
“Uwiteka ari hafi guhana isi kubera ubugome bwayo. Ari hafi guhana imitwe y’amadini kubera kwanga umucyo n’ukuri bahawe. Ubutumwa bukomeye, bukubiyemo ubutumwa bw’abamarayika ba mbere, uwa kabiri, n’uwa gatatu, bugomba kubwirwa isi. Ibi ni byo bigomba kuba umutwaro w’umurimo wacu.” The Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary, volume 7, 950.
Guhuza ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere n’ubw’umumarayika wa kabiri ni byo bimurikisha isi igihe umumarayika uvugwa mu Ibyahishuwe igice cya cumi n’umunani amanuka. Yavuze ati: “‘Nyuma y’ibyo,’ ni ko Yohana yavuze, ‘nabonye undi mumarayika amanuka ava mu ijuru, afite ubutware bukomeye, kandi isi imurikirwa n’ubwiza bwe.’ Muri uko kumurikirwa, urumuri rw’ubutumwa uko ari butatu ruhurizwamo.” Uku “kumurikirwa” gufitanye isano n’uko “isi” “imurikirwa” kugerwaho igihe “urumuri rw’ubutumwa uko ari butatu ruhurijwe hamwe.” Umurimo wo guhuza umurongo ku murongo, ubwo butumwa uko ari butatu, ugereranya amateka y’Abamilerite n’amateka y’ibihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine, ugomba na wo gukorwa no ku byago bitatu.
Kugwa kwa Babuloni, nk’uko byatangajwe n’umumarayika wa kabiri, ntibishobora gutandukanywa n’ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere. Ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere bwagaragaje Ukuza kwa Kabiri kwa Kristo mu 1843, maze ubwo ubwo butumwa butasohoraga, ingaruka zabwo zabyaye kugwa kw’amatorero y’Abaporotesitanti. Ingaruka ni zo zari umumarayika wa kabiri, impamvu na yo yari ukunanirwa kw’ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere. Iyo hatabaho umumarayika wa mbere, ntihari kubaho kugwa kwa Babuloni nk’uko byatangajwe n’umumarayika wa kabiri. Ikintu cyahuzaga impamvu n’ingaruka hamwe cyari “igihe.” “Igihe” (1843) nticyabayeho nk’uko byari byitezwe, kandi uko kunanirwa ni ko kwabyaye “ingaruka.” “Impamvu” yari ikosa ryo kwemeza ko ubuhanuzi butatu Miller yari yaranzuye mu buryo butari bwo ko bwari kuzarangira ahagana mu 1843. Ubwo buhanuzi butatu bw’iminsi 1335, 2300, n’imyaka 2520, Miller yari yarizeye ko bwari kuzarangirana no kuza kwa Kristo mu bicu mu 1843. Igihe ubuhanuzi bw’igihe Miller yari yarumvise nabi butasohoraga, byahaye Abaporotesitanti impamvu yo kwanga ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere, maze umumarayika wa kabiri araza. Umumarayika wa mbere yari “impamvu,” naho uwa kabiri akaba “ingaruka.”
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Isohozwa ry’ubuhanuzi bw’ibihe buvuga ibyago bya mbere n’ibya kabiri ryahaye ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere imbaraga kandi rizana umumarayika wo mu Ibyahishuwe icumi ngo amurikishe isi ubwiza bwe. Avuga iby’umumarayika wa mbere, Mushiki wa White yanditse ko “nabwiwe ko umurimo we wari uwo kumurikisha isi ubwiza bwe no kuburira abantu uburakari bw’Imana bugiye kuza.” Uwo ni wo murimo nyirizina w’umumarayika wa gatatu wo mu Ibyahishuwe cumi n’umunani.
“Marayika wifatanya mu gutangaza ubutumwa bwa marayika wa gatatu azamurikisha isi yose ikuzo rye. Aha hahanurirwa umurimo uzakwira isi yose kandi ufite imbaraga zidasanzwe. Umuhari wo kuza kwa Kristo wo mu myaka ya 1840–44 wari ukwihishura kw’ikuzo kw’imbaraga z’Imana; ubutumwa bwa marayika wa mbere bwagejejwe kuri buri kigo cy’ubumisiyoneri cyo mu isi, kandi mu bihugu bimwe habayeho inyota ikomeye cyane mu by’idini kurusha iyigeze kuboneka mu gihugu icyo ari cyo cyose uhereye ku Ivugurura ryo mu kinyejana cya cumi na gatandatu; ariko ibyo byose bizarushwa n’umuhari ukomeye uzabaho mu gihe cy’umuburo wa nyuma wa marayika wa gatatu.”
“Igikorwa kizaba gisa n’icyo ku Munsi wa Pentekote. Nk’uko ‘imvura y’umuhindo wa mbere’ yatanzwe, mu gusukwa kwa Mwuka Wera mu itangizwa ry’ubutumwa bwiza, kugira ngo imbuto y’igiciro kidasanzwe imere, ni ko n’‘imvura y’umuhindo wa nyuma’ izatangwa ku iherezo ryabwo kugira ngo isarura ryerere. ‘Ni bwo tuzamenya nitukomeza gushaka kumenya Uwiteka: ukuza kwe guteguye nk’umuseke; kandi azatugeraho nk’imvura, nk’imvura y’umuhindo wa nyuma n’iy’umuhindo wa mbere igusha ku isi.’ Hoseya 6:3. ‘Nuko mwa bana ba Siyoni mwe, nimwishime munezererwe mu Uwiteka Imana yanyu: kuko yabahaye imvura y’umuhindo wa mbere mu rugero rukwiriye, kandi azabamanuriraho imvura, ari yo mvura y’umuhindo wa mbere n’iy’umuhindo wa nyuma.’ Yoweli 2:23. ‘Mu minsi y’imperuka, ni ko Imana ivuga, nzabasukaho Mwuka Wanjye ku bantu bose.’ ‘Kandi umuntu wese uzambaza izina ry’Umwami azakizwa.’ Ibyakozwe 2:17, 21.”
“Igikorwa gikomeye cy’ubutumwa bwiza ntikizasoza kigaragaje imbaraga z’Imana mu rugero ruto ugereranyije n’uko byaranze itangira ryabwo. Ubuhanuzi bwasohoye mu isukwa ry’imvura y’itangiriro mu itangira ry’ubutumwa bwiza bugomba kongera gusohora mu mvura y’iherezo ku musozo wabwo. Aha ni ho hari ‘ibihe byo guhemburwa’ intumwa Petero yitegerezaga ubwo yavugaga iti: ‘Nuko nimwihane muhindukire, kugira ngo ibyaha byanyu bihanagurwe, kugira ngo ibihe byo guhemburwa bizave imbere y’Umwami, kandi azatume Yesu.’ Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 3:19, 20.” The Great Controversy, 611.
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Maze Yakobo ahamagara abahungu be, arababwira ati: Nimuteranire hamwe, kugira ngo mbabwire ibizabageraho mu minsi y’imperuka. Nimuteranire hamwe, mwumve, mwa bahungu ba Yakobo mwe; kandi mutege amatwi Isirayeli so. … Yuda, ni wowe bene so bazashima: ukuboko kwawe kuzaba ku ijosi ry’abanzi bawe; abana ba so bazakwunamira. Yuda ni icyana cy’intare: mwana wanjye, wavuye ku muhigo urazamuka; yunamye, aryama nk’intare, kandi nk’intare ishaje; ni nde wazayikangura? Inkoni y’ubwami ntizava kuri Yuda, kandi n’utanga amategeko ntazava hagati y’ibirenge bye, kugeza aho Shilo azazira; kandi amoko ni we azateraniraho. Azaboha icyana cye cy’indogobe ku muzabibu, kandi n’icyana cy’indogobe ye ku muzabibu mwiza; yameshe imyambaro ye muri divayi, n’imyenda ye mu maraso y’imizabibu: Amaso ye azatukura divayi, kandi amenyo ye azera amata. Itangiriro 49:1, 2, 8–12.
Kristo ni Intare yo mu muryango wa Yuda, we wojeje imyambaro ye mu maraso, kandi ari “umuzabibu w’ikirenga,” ari na wo mu buryo bw’ubuhanuzi uboshywe ku “cyana cy’indogobe.” Ubutumwa bwo hanze bw’amakuba atatu buboshywe ku butumwa bw’imbere bw’abamarayika batatu. Umumarayika wa mbere n’uwa kabiri bijyana n’umumarayika wa gatatu, kandi ibyago bya mbere n’ibya kabiri bigomba kujyana n’icyago cya gatatu.
Urufunguzo
Intambara ya Nineve ni yo “rufunguzo” ruzana umwijima wa Islamu ku isi igihe igikomere cyica cya Gatolika y’i Roma kizaba gikize ku itegeko rya ku Cyumweru rigiye kuza vuba, ari ryo nyamugigima yo mu Ibyahishuwe igice cya cumi na kimwe, aho ishyano rya gatatu riza gitunguranye. Riza muri “saha” ya ya nyamugigima.
Muri iryo saha haza kuba umutingito ukomeye, maze kimwe cya cumi cy’umugi kiragwa, kandi muri uwo mutingito hapfamo abantu ibihumbi birindwi; abasigaye bagira ubwoba bwinshi, bahimbaza Imana yo mu ijuru. Ishyano rya kabiri rirenzeho; kandi dore, irya gatatu rije vuba. Ibyahishuwe 11:13, 14.
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“Igihe Amerika, igihugu cy’ubwisanzure mu by’idini, izifatanya n’Ubupapa mu guhatira umutimanama no guhatira abantu kubahiriza isabato y’ikinyoma, abantu bo mu bihugu byose byo ku isi bazayoborwa gukurikiza urugero rwayo.” Testimonies, volume 6, 18.
Igihe cyo kugeragezwa cy’ishusho y’inyamaswa muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika gitandukanya kandi kigashyiraho ikimenyetso ku bihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine bo mu Byahishuwe 7, kandi igihe cyo kugeragezwa cy’ishusho y’inyamaswa ku isi gishyiraho ikimenyetso ku mbaga y’abantu benshi bo mu Byahishuwe 7.
“Amahanga y’amahanga azakurikiza urugero rwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Nubwo ari yo iyobora mu gutangira, nyamara ihungabana nk’iryo ni ryo rizagera ku bantu bacu mu bice byose by’isi.” Testimonies, volume 6, 395.
Urufunguzo ugereranywa n’intambara ya Nineve uranga itangira ry’igihe cy’igeragezwa ry’igishushanyo ku isi, ari na ko kandi uranga iherezo ry’igihe cy’igeragezwa ry’igishushanyo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika. Urufunguzo rugereranywa n’intambara ya Nineve rufungura ikuzimu kuzana umwuzure wa Isilamu, ugereranywa n’inzige ku isi. Uwo rufunguzo, ku iherezo ry’ijwi ryo mu gicuku, rugereranywa n’urufunguzo rufungura iryo kuzimu nyine muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika mu itangira ry’ijwi ryo mu gicuku.
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Aho ni ho hatangirira “isaha, n’umunsi, n’ukwezi, n’umwaka, byo kwica kimwe cya gatatu cy’abantu.” “Isaha” ni isaha y’umutingito ukomeye, ari wo tegeko ryo ku Cyumweru. “Umunsi” ni umunsi wo kwitura k’Uwiteka ubwo itorero ry’Abadiventisiti b’Umunsi wa Karindwi ry’i Lawodikiya rinyarutswa rikavanwa mu kanwa k’Umwami.
Kuko ari ishyanga ridafite inama, kandi muri bo nta bwenge burimo. Iyaba baba abanyabwenge, bakabisobanukirwa, bakazirikana iherezo ryabo! Byagendekeye bite ko umuntu umwe yirukankana igihumbi, naho babiri bagahungisha ibihumbi icumi, iyo bitaba ngombwa ko Igitare cyabo cyabagurishije, kandi Uwiteka akabafungiranye? Kuko igitare cyabo kitameze nk’Igitare cyacu, ndetse n’abanzi bacu ubwabo ni bo bacamanza. Kuko umuzabibu wabo ukomoka ku muzabibu w’i Sodomu no ku mirima y’i Gomora; inzabibu zabo ni inzabibu z’uburakari bukaze, amaseri yabo ararura: Divayi yabo ni uburozi bw’ibisimba binini, n’ubumara bukaze bw’inzoka z’impiri. Mbese ibi si byo nabitse iwanjye, kandi nkabifungirana mu butunzi bwanjye? Guhōra ni ukwanjye, no kwitura ni ukwanjye; ikirenge cyabo kizanyerera mu gihe gikwiye, kuko umunsi w’amakuba yabo wegereje, kandi ibizabageraho birihuta. Kuko Uwiteka azacira abantu be urubanza, kandi akicuza ku bw’abagaragu be, ubwo azabona ko imbaraga zabo zashize, kandi ko nta n’umwe ugifungiranywe cyangwa ugisigaye. Maze azavuga ati: “Imana zabo ziri he, cya gitare biringiragamo?” Gutegeka kwa Kabiri 32:28–37.
“Igihe” cy’umutingito ni “umunsi w’amakuba yabo.” Ni urubanza rw’abari mu Badivantisiti batumva ubumenyi bwongerewe mu minsi y’imperuka. Bahisemo urutare rw’impimbano rwo kubakiraho inzu yabo, kandi mu by’ukuri urutare rwabo ni umusenyi.
“Umuburo waratanzwe uti: Nta kintu na kimwe kigomba kwemererwa kwinjira ngo gihungabanye urufatiro rw’ukwizera twagiye twubakaho uhereye igihe ubutumwa bwazanaga mu 1842, 1843, na 1844. Nari muri ubu butumwa, kandi kuva icyo gihe nahoraga mpagaze imbere y’isi yose, ndi uwo kwizerwa ku mucyo Imana yaduhaye. Ntidushaka gukura ibirenge byacu ku rubuga twashyizweho, igihe ku munsi ku munsi twashakaga Uwiteka dusenga dushyizeho umwete, dushaka umucyo. Mbese mutekereza ko nabasha kureka umucyo Imana yampaye? Ugomba kumera nk’Urutare rw’Ibihe. Wagiye unyobora kuva igihe nawuherewe.” Review and Herald, 14 Mata 1903.
“Ukwezi” kugereranya ukwezi kwa mbere.
Nuko rero, mwa bana ba Siyoni, munezerwe kandi mwishimire Uwiteka Imana yanyu; kuko yabahaye imvura y’umuhindo mu rugero rukwiriye, kandi azabamanurira imvura, ari yo mvura y’umuhindo n’iy’itumba, mu kwezi kwa mbere. Imbuga zo guhura zizuzura ingano, kandi amasogota azasesekara vino n’amavuta. Kandi nzabasubiza imyaka yariwe n’inzige, n’igihunyira, n’urunyenzi, n’igikongoro, ingabo yanjye ikomeye naboherejemo. Namwe muzarya muhage, munyurwe, kandi muzasingiza izina ry’Uwiteka Imana yanyu, wabagiriye ibitangaza; kandi ubwoko bwanjye ntibuzigera bukorwa n’isoni. Kandi muzamenya yuko ndi hagati muri Isirayeli, kandi yuko ndi Uwiteka Imana yanyu, nta yindi ibaho; kandi ubwoko bwanjye ntibuzigera bukorwa n’isoni. Yoweli 2:23–27.
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Ufurate
Uruzi rwa Ufurate rufitanye isano y’ikigereranyo na Isilamu, kandi Ufurate risobanura ngo “rwera imbuto, cyangwa gusaduka.” Mu wa kabiri wo, ya miyaga ine yari iboshywe ku ruzi rwa Ufurate irarekurwa.
Marayika wa gatandatu avuza impanda, numva ijwi rituruka ku mahembe ane y’igicaniro cy’izahabu kiri imbere y’Imana, ribwira marayika wa gatandatu wari ufite impanda riti: “Bohora ba marayika bane baboshywe ku ruzi runini Efurate.” Nuko ba marayika bane barabohorwa; bari barateguriwe isaha, n’umunsi, n’ukwezi, n’umwaka, kugira ngo bicishe igice cya gatatu cy’abantu. Ibyahishuwe 9:13–15
Ufurate yagereranyaga umupaka w’iburasirazuba bw’Igihugu cy’Isezerano, kandi mu buhanuzi Isilamu ni “abana b’iburasirazuba.” Ikiranga cyabo mu buhanuzi ni uko bafatirwa kandi bakarekurwa, guhera kuri Hagari wafatiwe na Sara.
Maze Imana iti: “Sara umugore wawe azakubyarira rwose umuhungu; kandi uzamwite Izaki; nanjye nzakomeza isezerano ryanjye na we ribe isezerano ry’iteka ryose, kandi n’urubyaro rwe ruzamukomokaho. Naho Ishimayeli, nakumvise: dore, namuhaye umugisha, kandi nzamwungura, nzamugwize cyane rwose; azabyara abatware cumi na babiri, kandi nzamuhindura ishyanga rikomeye.” Itangiriro 17:19, 20.
Ishmaeli yagizwe uwera imbuto nyinshi, kandi Efurate risobanura uburumbuke. Ku iherezo ry’ubuhanuzi bw’imyaka ijana na mirongo itanu bw’iyicarubozo cy’umubabaro wa mbere, hahise hatangira ubuhanuzi bw’isaha imwe, umunsi umwe, ukwezi kumwe n’umwaka umwe, ubwo Islamu yarekurwaga kugira ngo yice kimwe cya gatatu cy’abantu. Mu gihe cy’itegeko ryo ku Cyumweru, ubwami bwa gatandatu bwo mu buhanuzi bwa Bibiliya buricwa, kandi ni kimwe cya gatatu cya Roma ya none. Islamu yari yarabujijwe ku wa 11 Kanama 1840, igihe ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere bwahabwaga imbaraga, kandi yarekuwe igihe ubutumwa bw’umumarayika wa gatatu bwahabwaga imbaraga ku wa 9/11.
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“Iyerekwa ryatanzwe mu mwaka wa 1847, igihe abavandimwe b’Abadivantisiti bitonderaga Isabato bari bakiri bake cyane, kandi muri bo na bwo hari bake cyane batekerezaga ko kuyubahiriza bifite akamaro gahagije ko gutandukanya abantu b’Imana n’abatizera. Noneho isohozwa ry’iryo yerekwa ritangiye kugaragara. ‘Intangiriro y’icyo gihe cy’amakuba,’ kivugwa hano, nticyerekeza ku gihe ibyago bizatangira gusukwa, ahubwo cyerekeza ku gihe gito kibanziriza isukwa ryabyo, igihe Kristo ari mu buturo bwera. Muri icyo gihe, mu gihe umurimo w’agakiza uri kugera ku musozo, amakuba azaba aza ku isi, kandi amahanga azarakara, nyamara afatirwe ku murongo kugira ngo atabangamira umurimo w’umumarayika wa gatatu. Muri icyo gihe ‘imvura y’itumba,’ ari yo kugarurirwamo ubuyanja guturuka imbere y’Umwami, izaza kugira ngo iha imbaraga ijwi riranguruye ry’umumarayika wa gatatu, no gutegura abera kugira ngo bashobore guhagarara muri cya gihe ibyonnyi birindwi bya nyuma bizaba bisukwa.” Early Writings, 85.
“Igihe gito” kibanziriza irangira ry’igihe cy’igeragezwa ni cyo gihe “Kristo ari mu buturo bwera” “asoza” “umurimo w’agakiza.”
“Muri gahunda y’ishusho, yari igicucu cy’igitambo n’ubutambyi bwa Kristo, kweza ubuturo bwera ni wo murimo wa nyuma wakorwaga n’umutambyi mukuru mu murongo wa buri mwaka w’imirimo y’ubutambyi. Wari umurimo usoza w’impongano—ukuvanaho cyangwa gukuraho ibyaha muri Isirayeli. Wagereranyaga umurimo usoza mu murimo w’Umutambyi Mukuru wacu mu ijuru, wo kuvanaho cyangwa guhanagura ibyaha by’ubwoko Bwe, byanditswe mu bitabo byo mu ijuru. Uwo murimo ukubiyemo igikorwa cy’iperereza, umurimo w’urubanza; kandi uhita ubanziriza ukuza kwa Kristo mu bicu byo mu ijuru afite imbaraga n’ubwiza bwinshi; kuko igihe azaza, buri rubanza ruzaba rwaramaze gucibwa. Yesu aravuga ati: ‘Dore ngiye kuza vuba, nzanye ingororano yanjye, kugira ngo ngororere umuntu wese ibikwiriye ibyo yakoze.’ Ibyahishuwe 22:12. Uyu ni wo murimo w’urubanza, uhita ubanziriza ukuza kwa kabiri, watangajwe mu butumwa bw’umumarayika wa mbere bwo mu Ibyahishuwe 14:7 ngo: ‘Nimutinye Imana, muyihe icyubahiro; kuko igihe cy’urubanza rwayo gisohoye.’” The Great Controversy, 352.
“Guhanagurwaho ibyaha by’ubwoko Bwe” kuba mu gihe cy’urubanza rw’abazima.
Nuko mwihane rero, muhindukire, kugira ngo ibyaha byanyu bahanagurweho, kugira ngo ibihe byo guhemburwa bibone uko biza biturutse imbere y’Umwami; kandi azaboherereza Yesu Kristo, wabanje kubwirizwa mwebwe: uwo ijuru rigomba kwakira kugeza mu bihe byo gusubizwaho kwa byose, ibyo Imana yavuze mu kanwa k’abahanuzi bayo bera bose, uhereye isi itangiriye. Ibyakozwe n’Intumwa 3:19–21.
Kugira ngo umuntu yihane, agomba kuba ariho; kandi ukwihana Petero yerekezaho hano mu busobanuro bwako butunganye bibaho igihe “ibihe byo guhemburwa bizaza.” Uwo muruhuko n’uko guhemburwa ni imvura y’itumba, yatangiye ubwo marayika ukomeye wo mu Ibyahishuwe 18 yamanukaga kugira ngo amurikishe isi ikuzo rye. Uwo marayika ukomeye kandi ni we marayika wa mbere wo ku wa 11 Kanama 1840 wamanutse igihe Isilamu yabuzwagwaga, kandi uwo marayika yari “utari undi muntu usanzwe uretse Yesu Kristo ubwe.” “Ukwo guhemburwa” n’“ibihe byo gusubizwaho kwa byose” bitangira igihe Isilamu irekuwe kugira ngo irakaze amahanga, hanyuma ikabuzwa mu gihe abantu ibihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine bashyirwaho ikimenyetso. 9/11 ni cyo kiranga ibihe byo guhemburwa n’umuruhuko, ari byo mvura y’itumba, kandi ni cyo kandi kiranga igihe cy’“isubizwaho rya byose.” Icyo gisubizwaho ni itorero, ryo kuva ku bwigomeke bwo mu 1863 ryabaye itorero rirwana, ariko rikazahinduka itorero rinesha mu gihe cyo gushyirwaho ikimenyetso kw’ab’ibihumbi ijana na mirongo ine na bine.
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Tuzakomeza iri suzuma ry’ibi byago bitatu mu nyandiko ikurikira.