Jones' Logic

Lojik Jones la

Jones’ logic that the first angel of Revelation fourteen cannot be separated from the following two angels is rock-solid. His identification of the structural connection of those three angels with the trumpet angels is absolutely air-tight. His emphasis was no doubt upon the three angels of Revelation fourteen, but the logic for applying them as “inseparable” is just as valid for all the angels that preceded them.

Lojik Jones la, selon ki premye zanj Revelasyon chapit katòz la pa ka separe ak de zanj ki vin apre l yo, solid tankou wòch. Fason li idantifye lyen estriktirèl ant twa zanj sa yo ak zanj twonpèt yo pa gen okenn fay ditou. San dout, se sou twa zanj Revelasyon chapit katòz la li te mete aksan, men lojik ki pèmèt li konsidere yo kòm “enseparab” la valab menm jan an pou tout zanj ki te vin anvan yo.

Because he was focusing upon the three angels of Revelation fourteen, he did not carry out his own logic to its ultimate conclusion. Ultimately the logic he used to connect the fifth, sixth and seventh woe trumpets to the three angels of Revelation fourteen also included taking the line of the trumpets all the way back to the first of the seven trumpet angels.

Piske li te konsantre sou twa zanj ki nan Apokalips katòz yo, li pa t pouse pwòp lojik li jouk nan konklizyon final li. An dènye analiz, lojik li te itilize pou li tabli yon lyen ant senkyèm, sizyèm ak setyèm twonpèt malè yo ak twa zanj ki nan Apokalips katòz yo te enplike tou pou li remonte liy twonpèt yo jouk rive nan premye nan sèt zanj ki gen twonpèt yo.

And I saw the seven angels which stood before God; and to them were given seven trumpets. … And the seven angels which had the seven trumpets prepared themselves to sound. Revelation 8:2, 6.

Mwen wè sèt zanj yo ki te kanpe devan Bondye; e yo te resevwa sèt twonpèt. … E sèt zanj yo ki te gen sèt twonpèt yo pare tèt yo pou yo sonnen. Revelasyon 8:2, 6.

The series of angels begins with the “seven” trumpet angels, and the line of angels in Revelation begins with the first trumpet and continues all the way through to the third angel’s warning of the mark of the beast. Jones is correct for identifying a distinction between the first four trumpets and the last three woe trumpets, for that “four and three” prophetic structure is also found in the churches and the seals. Establishing this upon three witnesses in the book of Revelation allows those who choose to see that seven as a symbol also contains four as a symbol and three as a symbol.

Seri zanj yo kòmanse ak “sèt” zanj ki gen twonpèt yo, epi liy zanj yo nan Apokalips kòmanse ak premye twonpèt la epi li kontinye jouk li rive nan avètisman twazyèm zanj lan konsènan mak bèt la. Jones gen rezon lè li fè yon distenksyon ant kat premye twonpèt yo ak twa dènye twonpèt malè yo, paske estrikti pwofetik “kat ak twa” sa a parèt tou nan legliz yo ak nan so yo. Lè yo etabli sa sou baz twa temwen nan liv Apokalips la, sa pèmèt moun ki chwazi fè sa yo wè ke sèt, kòm yon senbòl, gen ladan l tou kat kòm yon senbòl ak twa kòm yon senbòl.

A Divine Connection

Yon Koneksyon Diven

What we have been identifying in the recent past is that the first and second angels of Revelation fourteen are empowered by a time prophecy of Islam of the first and second woes, and that the empowerment of the third angel is accomplished by the fulfillment of the third woe on 9/11. What Jones’ application identifies (even though he did not make my point) is that every angel from the first trumpet angel of Revelation eight to the third woe trumpet of Revelation eleven is inseparably connected with the three angels of Revelation fourteen. They are symbols within the same prophetic line. They must be recognized as such to understand the various roles that each of the angels represents. So just as the seven churches, seals and trumpets represent seven, and also the symbol of four and three within the overall symbolism of the seven (churches, seals and trumpets), the line of angels from the first of seven trumpet angels all the way through to the third angel must be considered as a whole. This identifies a line of eleven angels.

Sa nou ap idantifye depi kèk tan, se ke premye ak dezyèm anj Apokalips katòz yo resevwa pouvwa yo grasa yon pwofesi sou tan ki konsène Islam nan premye ak dezyèm malè yo, epi se akonplisman twazyèm malè a nan dat 9/11 ki fè twazyèm anj lan resevwa pouvwa li. Sa aplikasyon Jones fè a idantifye (menmsi li pa t soulve pwen mwen an), se ke chak anj, depi anj premye twonpèt Apokalips uit la rive jouk nan twonpèt twazyèm malè Apokalips onz lan, lye yon fason endisosyab ak twa anj Apokalips katòz yo. Yo se senbòl ki nan menm liy pwofetik la. Fòk yo rekonèt yo kòm sa pou konprann divès wòl chak anj reprezante. Kidonk, menm jan sèt legliz yo, so yo ak twonpèt yo reprezante sèt, epi tou senbòl kat ak twa nan kad senbolis jeneral sèt la (legliz, so ak twonpèt), se konsa yo dwe konsidere liy anj yo, depi premye nan sèt anj twonpèt yo rive jouk nan twazyèm anj lan, kòm yon sèl ansanm. Sa idantifye yon liy ki gen onz anj.

The three angels of Revelation fourteen represent the warning message of the Millerites that announced the opening of the judgment and thereafter the warning message of the one hundred and forty-four thousand that is announcing the close of judgment.

Twa zanj ki nan Revelasyon katòz yo reprezante mesaj avètisman Milerit yo ki te anonse ouvèti jijman an, epi apre sa mesaj avètisman san karannkat mil yo ki ap anonse fèmti jijman an.

The seven trumpets represent powers that God employed providentially to bring judgment upon nations that enforced the worship of the sun.

Sèt twonpèt yo reprezante pouvwa Bondye te sèvi avèk yo nan pwovidans li pou pote jijman sou nasyon ki te enpoze adorasyon solèy la.

The first four trumpets identify the progressive demise of Western Rome by the year 476.

Kat premye twonpèt yo idantifye deklin pwogresif Wòm oksidantal la jouk nan ane 476.

The fifth and sixth identify the demise of Eastern Rome from 1449 unto 1453.

Senkyèm ak sizyèm lan idantifye disparisyon Wòm lès la soti nan 1449 rive 1453.

The last three trumpets represent Islam of the three woes.

Twa dènye twonpèt yo reprezante Islam nan twa malè yo.

The angel in Revelation ten is Christ, who descends to empower the movement in the beginning, and He descends again in Revelation eighteen to empower the movement at the end.

Zanj ki nan Revelasyon chapit dis la se Kris, ki desann pou bay mouvman an pisans nan kòmansman an, epi Li desann ankò nan Revelasyon chapit dizwit pou bay mouvman an pisans nan fen an.

The seventh trumpet began to sound on October 22, 1844, at the opening of the judgment which is the antitypical Day of Atonement. The trumpet of Jubilee was to be sounded on the Day of Atonement. Two trumpets therefore are sounded at the judgment: the Jubilee trumpet and the seventh trumpet.

Setyèm twonpèt la te kòmanse sonnen nan dat 22 oktòb 1844, nan kòmansman jijman an, ki se Jou Ekspyasyon antitipik la. Yo te dwe sonnen twonpèt Jibile a nan Jou Ekspyasyon an. Kidonk, yo sonnen de twonpèt nan jijman an: twonpèt Jibile a ak setyèm twonpèt la.

Then shalt thou cause the trumpet of the jubilee to sound on the tenth day of the seventh month, in the day of atonement shall ye make the trumpet sound throughout all your land. And ye shall hallow the fiftieth year, and proclaim liberty throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants thereof: it shall be a jubilee unto you; and ye shall return every man unto his possession, and ye shall return every man unto his family. A jubilee shall that fiftieth year be unto you: ye shall not sow, neither reap that which groweth of itself in it, nor gather the grapes in it of thy vine undressed. Leviticus 25:9–11.

Lè sa a, w ap fè twonpèt delivrans lan sonnen nan dizyèm jou setyèm mwa a; nan jou ekspyasyon an, n ap fè twonpèt la sonnen nan tout peyi nou. N ap mete senkantyèm ane a apa kòm sen, epi n ap pwoklame liberasyon nan tout peyi a pou tout moun k ap viv ladan l: sa va yon delivrans pou nou; chak moun va retounen nan byen pa l, epi chak moun va retounen nan fanmi pa l. Senkantyèm ane sa a va yon delivrans pou nou: nou p ap simen, nou p ap rekòlte sa k pouse poukont li ladan l, ni nou p ap ranmase rezen nan pye rezen nou pa taye yo. Levitik 25:9–11.

The context that identifies the scattering of Israel for “seven times” located in the very next chapter in Leviticus, is set forth in the verses that lead to the instruction of sounding the jubilee trumpet on the Day of Atonement.

Kontèks ki idantifye gaye Izrayèl la pandan “sèt tan,” ki chita nan chapit ki vin tousuit apre a nan Levitik, prezante nan vèsè ki mennen nan enstriksyon pou kònen twonpèt rejwisans lan nan Jou Ekspyasyon an.

Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land which I give you, then shall the land keep a sabbath unto the Lord. Six years thou shalt sow thy field, and six years thou shalt prune thy vineyard, and gather in the fruit thereof; But in the seventh year shall be a sabbath of rest unto the land, a sabbath for the Lord: thou shalt neither sow thy field, nor prune thy vineyard. That which groweth of its own accord of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, neither gather the grapes of thy vine undressed: for it is a year of rest unto the land. And the sabbath of the land shall be meat for you; for thee, and for thy servant, and for thy maid, and for thy hired servant, and for thy stranger that sojourneth with thee, And for thy cattle, and for the beast that are in thy land, shall all the increase thereof be meat. And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto thee, seven times seven years; and the space of the seven sabbaths of years shall be unto thee forty and nine years. Leviticus 25:2–8.

Pale ak pitit Izrayèl yo, epi di yo: Lè n’a antre nan peyi mwen ban nou an, peyi a va kenbe yon saba pou Seyè a. Pandan sis ane, w’a simen jaden ou; pandan sis ane, w’a taye jaden rezen ou, epi w’a ranmase fwi li yo. Men nan setyèm ane a, va gen yon saba repo pou peyi a, yon saba pou Seyè a: ou pa dwe simen jaden ou, ni taye jaden rezen ou. Sa ki pouse poukont li apre rekòt ou, ou pa dwe rekòlte l; ni ou pa dwe ranmase rezen nan pye rezen ou ki pa taye yo; paske se yon ane repo pou peyi a. E saba peyi a va sèvi nou manje: pou ou menm, pou sèvitè gason ou, pou sèvant ou, pou ouvriye lwe ou, ak pou etranje k’ap viv avèk ou, epi pou bèt ou yo, ak pou bèt sovaj ki nan peyi ou a; tout sa li pwodui va sèvi manje. Epi ou va konte sèt saba ane pou ou, sèt fwa sèt ane; e dire sèt saba ane yo va fè karantnèf ane pou ou. Levitik 25:2–8.

When Miller recognized the judgment against Israel for breaking the sabbath rest for the land in chapter twenty-six, he applied the principle that a day represents a year and discovered that a year is three hundred and sixty days, and that seven times three hundred and sixty was twenty-five hundred and twenty years of punishment for breaking the covenant. It was the first prophetic truth he discovered. It’s the foundation of the truths that made up the foundation that Christ laid through the work of Miller. The Jubilee trumpet is an announcement of deliverance and freedom.

Lè Miller te rekonèt jijman ki te tonbe sou pèp Izrayèl la poutèt yo te vyole repo saba peyi a nan chapit vennsis la, li te aplike prensip ki di yon jou reprezante yon ane, epi li te dekouvri ke yon ane gen twasan swasant jou, e ke sèt fwa twasan swasant te bay de mil senksan ven ane pinisyon poutèt yo te vyole alyans lan. Se te premye verite pwofetik li te dekouvri. Se fondasyon verite ki te fòme fondasyon Kris la te poze atravè travay Miller la. Twonpèt Jibile a se yon anons delivrans ak libète.

The seventh trumpet is Islam of the third woe.

Setyèm twonpèt la se Islam nan twazyèm malè a.

But in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he shall begin to sound, the mystery of God should be finished, as he hath declared to his servants the prophets. Revelation 10:7.

Men, nan jou vwa setyèm zanj lan, lè l pral kòmanse kònen twonpèt la, mistè Bondye a va akonpli, jan li te fè sèvitè li yo, pwofèt yo, konnen sa. Revelasyon 10:7.

The seventh trumpet of Islam is an external prophetic truth and the Jubilee trumpet is the internal prophetic truth of justification by faith—deliverance from sin, which according to Sister White is the third angel in verity. In the period when the seventh trumpet is sounding, the mystery of Christ in you the hope of glory will be perfected as Christ combines His Divinity with the humanity of the one hundred and forty-four thousand. Those who then receive the seal of God will proclaim a trumpet message of warning represented as the third woe and also the warning of the third angel. The third woe empowers the message of the third angel when the angel who is no less a personage than Jesus Christ descends with a message in His hand.

Setyèm twonpèt Islam lan se yon verite pwofetik ekstèn, epi twonpèt Jibilé a se verite pwofetik entèn jistifikasyon pa lafwa a—delivrans anba peche, ki dapre Sè White se twazyèm zanj lan an verite. Nan peryòd kote setyèm twonpèt la ap sonnen an, mistè Kris nan nou, espwa laglwa a, pral rive nan pèfeksyon pandan Kris ap ini Divinite Li ak limanite san karant-kat mil yo. Moun ki lè sa a resevwa sele Bondye a pral pwoklame yon mesaj twonpèt avètisman ki reprezante kòm twazyèm malè a, ansanm ak avètisman twazyèm zanj lan tou. Twazyèm malè a bay mesaj twazyèm zanj lan pouvwa lè zanj lan, ki pa mwens pase Jezi Kris an pèsonn, desann ak yon mesaj nan men Li.

When we identify that it was a time prophecy of the first and second woe that empowered the first angel’s message, and a prophecy of the third woe that empowers the third angel’s message, we are identifying the trumpets as ‘judgments that were brought upon Rome in response to Sunday enforcement.’ Those providential judgments, particularly the last three woe trumpets, align and parallel the warning message of Revelation fourteen’s three angels. Two woes and two angels in the Millerite history and the third woe and the third angel in the history of the one hundred and forty-four thousand. In the beginning history of the first and second angels, the message of the opening of the judgment was empowered by a fulfillment of Islam of the first and second woes. In the ending history of the third angel the message announcing the close of judgment was empowered by a fulfillment of Islam of the third woe.

Lè nou idantifye ke se te yon pwofesi tan sou premye ak dezyèm malè a ki te bay fòs a mesaj premye zanj lan, epi yon pwofesi sou twazyèm malè a ki bay fòs a mesaj twazyèm zanj lan, nou ap idantifye twonpèt yo kòm “jijman ki te tonbe sou Wòm kòm repons a aplikasyon fòse dimanch lan.” Jijman pwovidansyèl sa yo, espesyalman twa dènye twonpèt malè yo, koresponn epi mache paralèl ak mesaj avètisman twa zanj Revelasyon katòz yo. De malè ak de zanj nan istwa Millerit la, epi twazyèm malè a ak twazyèm zanj lan nan istwa san karannkat mil yo. Nan istwa kòmansman premye ak dezyèm zanj yo, mesaj ouvèti jijman an te resevwa fòs pa yon akonplisman Islam nan premye ak dezyèm malè yo. Nan istwa fen twazyèm zanj lan, mesaj ki anonse fèmti jijman an te resevwa fòs pa yon akonplisman Islam nan twazyèm malè a.

The empowerment at the beginning and ending was represented by the angel of Revelation ten and eighteen, “who was no less a personage than Jesus Christ.” The external message of Islam and the internal message of judgment is the external third woe trumpet and the internal message of judgment is the trumpet of the third angel. The external trumpet of Islam is the prophecy of twenty-five hundred and twenty years and the internal trumpet of the third angel is the twenty-three hundred years. Both arrived and sounded at the opening of the judgment of the dead, and both arrived again at the opening of the judgment of the living.

Pouvwa yo te bay nan kòmansman an ak nan fen an te reprezante pa zanj Revelasyon dis ak dizwit la, “ki pa t mwens pase Jezikri menm.” Mesaj ekstèn Islam lan ak mesaj entèn jijman an se twazyèm twonpèt malè ekstèn nan, epi mesaj entèn jijman an se twonpèt twazyèm zanj lan. Twonpèt ekstèn Islam lan se pwofesi de mil senk san venn ane yo, epi twonpèt entèn twazyèm zanj lan se de mil twa san ane yo. Toude te rive epi yo te sonnen nan ouvèti jijman mò yo, epi toude te rive ankò nan ouvèti jijman vivan yo.

The angel of Revelation ten descended on August 11, 1840 in fulfillment of the prophecy of Islam and in so doing, the angel typified the descent of the angel of Revelation eighteen with a fulfillment of a prophecy of Islam. God’s judgment upon the rebellion of the Sunday law in 321, and then again in 538 is represented by the first six trumpets, and His judgment for the soon-coming Sunday law rebellion is represented by the seventh trumpet, which is the third woe and also the third angel. The warning message of the beginning of the judgment on October 22, 1844 and the warning message of the judgment of the living on 9/11 were both empowered by the seventh angel in the sequence that Jones set forth. Six trumpet angels in chapters eight and nine, then in chapter ten the angel descends who is no less a personage than Jesus Christ. He is the seventh in the sequence of angels, who is followed in chapter eleven by the third woe, which is the seventh trumpet that began to sound in 1844, but is the eighth in the series of angels that lead to the ninth, tenth and eleventh angels in Revelation fourteen.

Zanj Apokalips dis la te desann 11 out 1840 kòm akonplisman pwofesi sou Islam nan; epi, lè li te fè sa, zanj lan te sèvi kòm tip desant zanj Apokalips dizwit la ansanm ak akonplisman yon pwofesi sou Islam. Jijman Bondye sou rebelyon lwa dimanch lan an 321, epi apre sa ankò an 538, reprezante pa sis premye twonpèt yo; epi jijman Li pou rebelyon lwa dimanch ki prèt pou vini an reprezante pa setyèm twonpèt la, ki se twazyèm malè a epi tou twazyèm zanj lan. Mesaj avètisman kòmansman jijman an nan 22 oktòb 1844 la, ak mesaj avètisman jijman moun vivan yo nan 9/11 la, toude te resevwa pouvwa nan men setyèm zanj lan nan sekans Jones te prezante a. Sis zanj twonpèt nan chapit uit ak nèf, apre sa nan chapit dis la zanj lan desann, li pa mwens pase pèsonaj Jezikri menm. Li se setyèm nan sekans zanj yo, epi nan chapit onz la twazyèm malè a vini apre li, ki se setyèm twonpèt la ki te kòmanse sonnen an 1844, men ki se uityèm nan seri zanj ki mennen rive nan nevyèm, dizyèm ak onzyèm zanj yo nan Apokalips katòz.

The third angel’s message cannot be isolated from the first and second angels’ messages, but neither can it be separated from the seven trumpets of God’s judgment upon apostasy. The first four trumpets of judgment in chapter eight of Revelation identify the progressive demise of Western Rome after Constantine’s first Sunday law in 321 and began at his division of the empire into east and west in 330.

Twazyèm mesaj zanj lan pa ka izole ak mesaj premye ak dezyèm zanj yo, men li pa ka separe nonplis ak sèt twonpèt jijman Bondye yo sou apostazi a. Premye kat twonpèt jijman yo nan chapit uit liv Revelasyon an idantifye disparisyon pwogresif Wòm oksidantal la apre premye lwa dimanch Konstanten an te bay an 321, e yo te kòmanse lè li te divize anpi a an lès ak lwès an 330.

“When our nation, in its legislative councils, shall enact laws to bind the consciences of men in regard to their religious privileges, enforcing Sunday observance, and bringing oppressive power to bear against those who keep the seventh-day Sabbath, the law of God will, to all intents and purposes, be made void in our land; and national apostasy will be followed by national ruin.” Review and Herald, December 18, 1888.

“Lè nasyon nou an, nan konsèy lejislatif li yo, va fè lwa pou mare konsyans moun konsènan privilèj relijye yo, pandan y ap fòse obsèvans dimanch, epi aplike pouvwa opresif kont sila yo ki respekte Saba setyèm jou a, lalwa Bondye a pral, nan tout sans pratik, vin anile nan peyi nou an; epi apostazi nasyonal pral swiv pa destriksyon nasyonal.” Review and Herald, 18 desanm 1888.

The principle of national apostasy bringing national ruin was brought upon Constantine’s nation beginning with the first four trumpets that brought Western Rome to a conclusion by 476. Eastern Rome came to its conclusion in 1453, though it had prophetically lost its national sovereignty on July 27, 1449. Unlike Babylon, who was overthrown in one night, Rome, both western and eastern, was brought to its end progressively. The demise of Western Rome under the first four trumpets by 476 represents the demise of the United States under four trumpets, which at one level represents the four generations of the United States that began in 1798 and end at the Sunday law. Those four generations parallel the four generations of Adventism, which parallel the first four churches of Revelation two, and the four escalating abominations of Ezekiel chapter eight and the four waves of grasshoppers in the book of Joel.

Prensip selon ki apostazi nasyonal mennen nan destriksyon nasyonal la te pran efè sou nasyon Konstanten an, kòmanse ak kat premye twonpèt yo, ki te mete fen nan Wòm Lwès la rive nan ane 476. Wòm Lès la te pran fen nan ane 1453, byenke, sou plan pwofetik, li te deja pèdi souverènte nasyonal li 27 jiyè 1449. Kontrèman ak Babilòn, ki te ranvèse nan yon sèl nwit, Wòm, ni pati lwès li ni pati lès li, te rive nan bout li pwogresivman. Disparisyon Wòm Lwès la anba kat premye twonpèt yo rive nan ane 476 reprezante disparisyon Etazini anba kat twonpèt, sa ki, sou yon plan, reprezante kat jenerasyon Etazini yo ki te kòmanse an 1798 e ki pran fen ak lwa dimanch lan. Kat jenerasyon sa yo koresponn ak kat jenerasyon mouvman advantis la, ki koresponn ak kat premye legliz yo nan Revelasyon chapit de, ak kat abominasyon ki vin pi grav youn apre lòt nan Ezekyèl chapit uit, epi ak kat vag krikèt yo nan liv Joèl la.

For thus saith the Lord God; How much more when I send my four sore judgments upon Jerusalem, the sword, and the famine, and the noisome beast, and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast? Ezekiel 14:21.

Paske men sa Senyè Bondye a di: Konbyen plis lè m voye kat gwo jijman sevè mwen yo sou Jerizalèm—nepe a, grangou a, bèt sovaj ki fè dega a, ak maladi epidemi an—pou m disparèt moun ak bèt ladan l? Ezekyèl 14:21.

The fifth and sixth trumpets brought down Eastern Rome, and Eastern Rome, in prophetic relation to Western Rome, represents the state. Western Rome represents the church. Western Rome also represents the United States, who is conquered first, as was Western Rome.

Senkyèm ak sizyèm twonpèt yo te fè Wòm Oryantal tonbe, e Wòm Oryantal, nan relasyon pwofetik li ak Wòm Oksidantal, reprezante leta. Wòm Oksidantal reprezante legliz la. Wòm Oksidantal reprezante Etazini tou, ki se premye yo konkeri a, menm jan sa te ye pou Wòm Oksidantal.

“As America, the land of religious liberty, shall unite with the Papacy in forcing the conscience and compelling men to honor the false sabbath, the people of every country on the globe will be led to follow her example.” Testimonies, volume 6, 18.

“Lè Amerik, peyi libète relijyez la, va ini ak Papote a pou fòse konsyans epi kontrenn lèzòm pou onore fo saba a, pèp tout peyi sou latè pral mennen pou suiv egzanp li.” Testimonies, volim 6, 18.

The first four trumpets represent the four generations of American history, and when the United States falls, the glorious land of verse forty-one of Daniel eleven has just fallen, and the next obstacle is Egypt, a symbol of the rest of the nations of the world. The United Nations, who are the ten kings, then agree to give their seventh kingdom to the papacy, for ‘a short space—one hour,’ in Revelation seventeen. This occurs at Herod’s birthday party, when he pledges half his kingdom. At Herod’s birthday party, in that hour the handwriting appears upon the plaster of the walls, and Belshazzar is slain. That hour arrives at the Sunday law and continues until the close of human probation. The seventh kingdom is conquered as typified by the destruction of the walls of Constantinople that came down in 1453. From the Sunday law in the United States, as typified by 1449; unto the fall of Constantinople in 1453 is four symbolic years. The papacy received its deadly wound in 1798.

Premye kat twonpèt yo reprezante kat jenerasyon istwa Amerik la, e lè Etazini tonbe, peyi gloriye vèsè karant-yon nan Danyèl onz la fèk tonbe, epi pwochen obstak la se Lejip, yon senbòl rès nasyon yo nan lemonn. Lè sa a, Nasyonzini, ki se dis wa yo, dakò pou bay setyèm wayòm pa yo a papote a, pou “yon ti tan—yon èdtan,” nan Revelasyon disèt. Sa rive nan fèt anivèsè Ewòd la, lè li pwomèt mwatye wayòm li an. Nan fèt anivèsè Ewòd la, nan èdtan sa a ekriti a parèt sou lacho miray yo, epi Bèlchaza yo touye. Èdtan sa a rive nan lwa dimanch lan epi li kontinye jouk fèmti tan gras limanite a. Setyèm wayòm nan sibi konkèt, jan sa te prefigire pa destriksyon miray Konstantinòp yo ki te tonbe an 1453. Depi lwa dimanch lan Ozetazini, jan 1449 te prefigire sa; jouk rive tonbe Konstantinòp an 1453, genyen kat ane senbolik. Papote a te resevwa blesi mòtèl li an 1798.

In Daniel eleven verse forty the papacy fell in 1798, at the time of the end. Then the king of the south fell in 1989, at the time of the end. The United States falls in verse forty-one and Egypt falls in verse forty-two and the papacy comes to its second and final fall in verse forty-five.

Nan Danyèl onz vèsè karant, papote a tonbe an 1798, nan tan lafen an. Apre sa, wa sid la tonbe an 1989, nan tan lafen an. Etazini tonbe nan vèsè karant-yonn, epi Lejip tonbe nan vèsè karant-de, epi papote a rive nan dezyèm ak dènye tonbe li nan vèsè karant-senk.

“From the rise and fall of nations as made plain in the books of Daniel and the Revelation, we need to learn how worthless is mere outward and worldly glory. Babylon, with all its power and magnificence, the like of which our world has never since beheld,—power and magnificence which to the people of that day seemed so stable and enduring,—how completely has it passed away! As ‘the flower of the grass,’ it has perished. James 1:10. So perished the Medo-Persian kingdom, and the kingdoms of Grecia and Rome. And so perishes all that has not God for its foundation. Only that which is bound up with His purpose, and expresses His character, can endure. His principles are the only steadfast things our world knows.” Prophets and Kings, 548.

“Soti nan leve ak tonbe nasyon yo jan sa parèt klè nan liv Danyèl ak Revelasyon an, nou bezwen aprann jan laglwa ki senpleman deyò epi ki mondèn pa vo anyen. Babilòn, ak tout pisans li ak tout bèlte mayifik li, yon bagay monn nou an pa janm wè ankò depi lè sa a,—pisans ak mayifisans ki, pou pèp epòk sa a, te sanble tèlman fèm epi dirab,—ala nèt li fin disparèt nèt! Menm jan ak ‘flè zèb la,’ li peri. Jak 1:10. Se konsa wayòm Medo-Pès la te peri, ansanm ak wayòm Grès la ak Wòm nan. E se konsa tout sa ki pa gen Bondye kòm fondasyon li peri. Se sèlman sa ki mare ak plan Li, epi ki eksprime karaktè Li, ki kapab dire. Prensip Li yo se sèl bagay fèm monn nou an konnen.” Prophets and Kings, 548.

The fall of the United States (the false prophet) in verse forty-one was typified by 1449, and the fall of Egypt (the dragon) in verse forty-two was typified by 1453 and the papacy (the beast) comes to its end with none to help as typified by 1798. The false prophet and the dragon are brought down by trumpet powers, and the beast is brought down by a dragon power.

Tonbe Etazini yo (fo pwofèt la) nan vèsè karantyèm ak youn nan te prefigire pa 1449, epi tonbe Ejip la (dragon an) nan vèsè karantyèm ak de te prefigire pa 1453, epi pap la (bèt la) rive nan fen li san pèsonn pou ede l, jan sa te prefigire pa 1798. Fo pwofèt la ak dragon an yo fè yo desann pa pouvwa twonpèt yo, epi bèt la yo fè l desann pa yon pouvwa dragon.

The number four is a symbol of the dissolution of a kingdom. Alexander’s kingdom disintegrated into four kingdoms, and Egypt came down in the Red Sea in the fourth generation, and Israel is bowing to the sun in the fourth abomination of Ezekiel eight. The four generations of Protestantism and Republicanism in the earth beast began in 1798 and end at the soon-coming Sunday law for both horns. Ezekiel’s four sore judgments upon Jerusalem illustrate four judgments upon the United States, and those four judgments upon the sixth kingdom of Bible prophecy typify the four years from 1449 unto 1453 when the seventh kingdom of Bible prophecy agrees to give half their kingdom unto the papacy in a church and state relationship that the whore of Tyre reigns over.

Chif kat la se yon senbòl disolisyon yon wayòm. Wayòm Aleksann nan te kraze an kat wayòm, epi Lejip te tonbe nan Lanmè Wouj la nan katriyèm jenerasyon an, epi Izrayèl ap bese tèt devan solèy la nan katriyèm abominasyon ki nan Ezekyèl uit la. Kat jenerasyon Pwotestantis ak Repiblikanis yo nan bèt ki soti nan tè a te kòmanse an 1798 epi yo pran fen, pou toude kòn yo, avèk lwa dimanch k ap vini talè a. Kat jijman terib Ezekyèl yo sou Jerizalèm ilistre kat jijman sou Etazini, epi kat jijman sa yo sou sizyèm wayòm pwofesi biblik la sèvi kòm tip pwofetik pou kat ane ki soti 1449 pou rive 1453 yo, lè setyèm wayòm pwofesi biblik la dakò pou l bay papote a mwatye wayòm li an nan yon relasyon ant legliz ak leta ki anba rèy pwostitye Tir la.

The four years of 1449 unto 1453 represent the demise of the seventh kingdom at the Sunday law, and they also represent the period of the demise of the eighth kingdom from the Sunday law unto the close of probation. The conquering of Egypt, who is the world and also the dragon that is given to the papacy, is a fractal at the beginning of the period symbolized by the four years of 1449 unto 1453. This identifies the fall of Constantinople at the Sunday law, and then again when Michael stands up. When Michael stands up the four angels are fully released according to inspiration.

Kat ane 1449 rive 1453 yo reprezante disparisyon setyèm wayòm nan nan lwa dimanch la, epi yo reprezante tou peryòd disparisyon uityèm wayòm nan depi lwa dimanch la jouk fèmti tan gras la. Konkèt Lejip la, ki se mond lan e ki se tou dragon an ki remèt bay papote a, se yon fraktal nan kòmansman peryòd ki senbolize pa kat ane 1449 rive 1453 yo. Sa idantifye tonbe Konstantinòp la nan lwa dimanch la, epi ankò lè Mikaèl leve kanpe. Lè Mikaèl leve kanpe, kat zanj yo lage nèt ale dapre enspirasyon an.

“I saw that the four angels would hold the four winds until Jesus’ work was done in the sanctuary, and then will come the seven last plagues.” Early Writings, 36.

“Mwen te wè ke kat zanj yo t ap kenbe kat van yo jiskaske travay Jezi a te fini nan tanp lan, epi apre sa, sèt dènye kalamite yo pral vini.” Early Writings, 36.

Four divisions of Alexander’s kingdom, four trumpets upon Western Rome, four winds released on Eastern Rome, four sore judgments upon Jerusalem, four winds released when the papacy comes to its end with none to help. With these prophetic symbols set forth, we will consider the second woe in the context of applying it at the soon-coming Sunday law.

Kat divizyon wayòm Aleksann nan, kat twonpèt sou Wòm Lwès la, kat van ki lage sou Wòm Lès la, kat jijman terib sou Jerizalèm, kat van ki lage lè pouvwa papal la rive nan bout li san pèsonn pou ede l. Apre nou fin prezante senbòl pwofetik sa yo, nou pral egzamine dezyèm malè a nan kontèks aplikasyon li nan moman lwa dimanch ki pral vini byento a.

The Council of Florence

Konsèy Florans

In 1439, at the Council of Florence (also called the Union of Florence), representatives of the Eastern Orthodox Church (led by the Byzantine Emperor John VIII Palaiologos and the Patriarch of Constantinople) signed a formal decree of union with the Roman Catholic Church. They agreed to identify the Pope of Rome as the head (supreme authority) of the entire Church.

Nan ane 1439, nan Konsèy Florence la (yo rele l tou Inyon Florence), reprezantan Legliz Otodòks Lès la (anba direksyon Anperè Bizanten Jan VIII Palaiologos ak Patriyach Konstantinòp la) te siyen yon dekrè fòmèl inyon avèk Legliz Katolik Wòm nan. Yo te dakò pou rekonèt Pap Wòm nan kòm tèt la (otorite siprèm nan) sou tout Legliz la.

For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body. Ephesians 5:23.

Paske mari a se tèt madanm nan, menm jan Kris la se tèt Legliz la; e li menm se Sovè kò a. Efezyen 5:23.

The Nicene Creed

Kredo Nicée a

The Emperor and Patriarch accepted the “Filioque clause” in the Nicene Creed, which was an addition to the Nicene Creed, claiming that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son. The Nicene Creed is one of the most important and widely used statements within the history of the Catholic faith. The Nicene Creed is a formal summary of core Catholic beliefs. It was originally written to defend the truth about who Jesus Christ is. In 325, a major controversy arose because a priest named Arius taught that Jesus was created by God the Father and was not fully God.

Anperè a ak Patriyach la te aksepte “kloz Filioque” nan Kwayans Nise a, ki te yon adisyon nan Kwayans Nise a, kote yo te deklare ke Sentespri a soti nan Papa a ak nan Pitit la. Kwayans Nise a se youn nan deklarasyon ki pi enpòtan e ki pi lajman itilize nan tout istwa lafwa katolik la. Kwayans Nise a se yon rezime fòmèl sou kwayans fondamantal lafwa katolik la. Okòmansman, li te ekri pou defann verite sou kiyès Jezikri ye. Nan ane 325, yon gwo kontwovès te leve, paske yon prèt ki te rele Arius te anseye ke Bondye Papa a te kreye Jezi e ke li pa t Bondye nèt.

Emperor Constantine called the First Council of Nicaea to settle the issue. The council strongly affirmed that Jesus is fully God, “of the same substance” as the Father. The Creed was later expanded at the Council of Constantinople in 381. It is to be noted at this point that the Nicene Creed was established in the history of Constantine the first, and it would be an issue for the last Constantine, who was Constantine the eleventh, who was the last Emperor of the eastern Byzantine Empire. Constantine the Great, who was the first, is repeatedly set forth as a subject in Bible prophecy. He is the ruler at the beginning of the empire of the east and therefore typifies the ruler at the ending of the empire of the east. The fact that the Nicene Creed is an element of both the beginning and ending histories must be noted by a student of prophecy, if they understand the principle of alpha and omega.

Anperè Konstanten te konvoke Premye Konsil Nise a pou regle kesyon an. Konsil la te afime avèk fòs Jezi se Bondye nètale, e li “gen menm sibstans” ak Papa a. Annapre, yo te elaji Kredo a nan Konsil Konstantinòp la an 381. Nan pwen sa a, fòk nou note se nan istwa Konstanten Premye a Kredo Nise a te etabli, epi li t apral poze yon pwoblèm pou dènye Konstanten an, ki te Konstanten Onzyèm, dènye anperè Anpi Bizanten nan Lès la. Yo prezante Konstanten Legran, ki te premye a, a plizyè repriz kòm yon sijè nan pwofesi biblik yo. Li se chèf ki nan kòmansman anpi Lès la, e se poutèt sa li prefigire chèf ki nan fen anpi Lès la. Yon moun k ap etidye pwofesi dwe note lefèt ke Kredo Nise a se yon eleman ni nan istwa kòmansman an ni nan istwa fen an, si li konprann prensip alfa ak omega a.

In 381, the Nicene Creed was updated with the doctrine of Purgatory, the doctrine of the Eucharist, with the acceptance of the use of unleavened bread for the Eucharist, which was a Latin practice. The Creed of 381 also accepted the Catholic understanding of original sin and the afterlife. It ended with this key line: “We also define that the holy apostolic see and the Roman Pontiff holds the primacy over the whole world and is the true vicar of Christ.”

An 381, yo te mete ajou Kredo Niseen an avèk doktrin Pirgatwa a, doktrin Lekaristi a, ansanm ak akseptasyon itilizasyon pen san ledven pou Lekaristi a, ki te yon pratik laten. Kredo 381 lan te aksepte tou konpreyansyon katolik sou peche orijinal ak lavi apre lanmò. Li te fini avèk liy kle sa a: “Nou defini tou ke chèz sen apotolik la ak Pontif women an gen primasi sou tout mond lan epi li se vre vikè Kris la.”

At the Council of Florence another updated version was signed on July 6, 1439, 14 years before Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. The union was signed under heavy political pressure. The Byzantine Empire was desperate for military help from the West against the advancing Ottomans. When the Greek delegates returned home, the agreement was strongly rejected by the majority of the clergy, monks, and ordinary people in the East. Most of the bishops who signed it later withdrew their support. The union was never fully implemented and was formally repudiated by the Eastern Orthodox Church in the following years. By the time Constantinople fell in 1453, the union had already effectively collapsed. It is often described by historians as a political union that failed due to deep theological, cultural, and popular resistance.

Nan Konsèy Florans lan, yo te siyen yon lòt vèsyon mete ajou le 6 jiyè 1439, 14 an anvan Konstantinòp te tonbe anba men Tik Otoman yo an 1453. Inyon an te siyen anba gwo presyon politik. Anpi Bizanten an te nan yon dezespwa pwofon pou jwenn èd militè nan men Lwès la kont Otoman yo ki t ap avanse yo. Lè delege grèk yo te retounen lakay yo, majorite klèje a, mwàn yo, ak moun òdinè nan Lès la te rejte akò a avèk fòs. Pifò nan evèk ki te siyen li yo te retire sipò yo pita. Inyon an pa t janm rive aplike nèt, e Legliz Otodòks Lès la te repidye li fòmèlman nan ane ki te vin apre yo. Lè Konstantinòp te tonbe an 1453, inyon an te deja efondre an reyalite. Istoryen yo souvan dekri li kòm yon inyon politik ki te echwe poutèt gwo rezistans teyolojik, kiltirèl, ak popilè.

At the First Council of Nicaea of 325, the Nicene Creed was adopted. It is marked five years before the year 330, when the 360 years of Daniel eleven, verse twenty-four, represented as a “time” concluded.

Nan Premye Konsil Nise a, an 325, yo te adopte Kredo Nise a. Dat sa a sitiye senk ane anvan ane 330 la, lè peryòd 360 ane ki nan Danyèl onz, vèsè vennkat la, e ki reprezante kòm yon “tan”, te fini.

He shall enter peaceably even upon the fattest places of the province; and he shall do that which his fathers have not done, nor his fathers’ fathers; he shall scatter among them the prey, and spoil, and riches: yea, and he shall forecast his devices against the strong holds, even for a time. Daniel 11:24.

L ap antre avèk lapè menm sou kote ki pi rich nan pwovens lan; epi l ap fè sa zansèt li yo pa t fè, ni zansèt zansèt li yo; l ap gaye nan mitan yo piyaj la, byen yo pran, ak richès yo: wi, l ap fè plan li yo kont fòtrès yo, menm pou yon tan. Danyèl 11:24.

The years 31 BC and 330 both mark the “time appointed” of verses twenty-seven and twenty-nine of Daniel eleven.

Ane 31 anvan Jezi Kris ak ane 330 toude make “tan ki fikse a” nan vèsè vennsèt ak ventnèf nan Danyèl onz.

And both these kings’ hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper: for yet the end shall be at the time appointed. … At the time appointed he shall return, and come toward the south; but it shall not be as the former, or as the latter. Daniel 11:27, 29.

Kè toude wa sa yo va chèche fè mechanste, epi yo va pale manti sou yon sèl tab; men sa p ap reyisi, paske fen an poko rive, eksepte nan tan ki fikse a. … Nan tan ki fikse a li va retounen, epi li va desann bò sid; men sa p ap tankou premye fwa a, ni tankou dènye fwa a. Danyèl 11:27, 29.

The beginning (330) and ending (1449–1453) of the prophetic line of Eastern Rome are represented by the first and last emperors named Constantine. The alpha and omega of the prophetic line of Eastern Rome, called the Byzantine Empire, is connected to the ending of the three hundred and sixty years Imperial Rome ruled supremely from the battle of Actium in 31 BC unto the year 330, and then onward to 1453. Before the battle of Actium in 31 BC, Mark Antony and Augustus Caesar spoke lies at one table that did not prosper. Before the year 330, in 325, the Nicene Creed was adopted. Before the year 1453 the updated version of the very same Nicene Creed was adopted. Before 31 BC two political figures told lies at one table. In 325 the spiritual lies were told at one table. Those two witnesses identify the political and spiritual lies that were adopted in 1439 at the Council of Florence. That updated Nicene Creed was called the Decree of Union.

Se premye ak dènye anperè ki te pote non Constantine yo ki reprezante kòmansman (330) ak fen (1449–1453) liy pwofetik Wòm Oryantal la. Alfa ak omega liy pwofetik Wòm Oryantal la, ke yo rele Anpi Bizanten an, lye ak fen twasan swasant ane dominasyon siprèm Wòm Enperyal la, depi batay Actium nan ane 31 anvan Jezi Kris rive nan ane 330, epi ansuit jouk nan ane 1453. Anvan batay Actium nan ane 31 anvan Jezi Kris, Mark Antony ak Augustus Caesar te bay manti bò yon sèl tab, e manti sa yo pa t reyisi. Anvan ane 330, nan ane 325, yo te adopte Kredo Nise a. Anvan ane 1453, yo te adopte vèsyon revize menm Kredo Nise sa a. Anvan ane 31 anvan Jezi Kris, de pèsonalite politik te bay manti bò yon sèl tab. Nan ane 325, yo te bay manti espirityèl yo bò yon sèl tab. De temwen sa yo idantifye manti politik ak espirityèl yo te adopte nan ane 1439 nan Konsil Florence lan. Yo te rele Kredo Nise revize sa a Dekrè Inyon an.

The first waymark of lies at one table came before 31 BC and was between two political factions of pagan Rome. The time appointed for those lies was 31 BC, and it consisted of Augustus, a symbol of Rome, against a confederacy of a man and woman representing Egypt. The second set of lies was in 325, and the time appointed was 330. The third set of lies was in 1439, and the time appointed was 1449–1453. Those at the table in 1439 represented Western and Eastern Rome, with Eastern Rome seeking a political goal by agreeing to a religious argument. 31 BC, followed by 330 and then 1453, represents a triple application of the line of Rome.

Premye pwen repè kote yo te bay manti bò yon sèl tab la te fèt anvan ane 31 anvan Jezikri, ant de faksyon politik Wòm payen an. Tan ki te fikse pou manti sa yo se te ane 31 anvan Jezikri, e se te Augustus, yon senbòl Wòm, kont yon konfederasyon ki te fòme ak yon gason ak yon fanm ki te reprezante Lejip. Dezyèm seri manti a te fèt nan ane 325, e tan ki te fikse a se te ane 330. Twazyèm seri manti a te fèt nan ane 1439, e tan ki te fikse a se te ane 1449–1453. Moun ki te bò tab la nan ane 1439 yo te reprezante Wòm Lwès ak Wòm Lès, pandan Wòm Lès t ap chèche atenn yon objektif politik lè li te dakò ak yon agiman relijye. Ane 31 anvan Jezikri, ki te swiv ak ane 330 epi ane 1453, reprezante yon aplikasyon trip liy Wòm nan.

The political threat of the alliance of Mark Antony and Cleopatra typified the spiritual threat of the heresy of Arianism in 325, which in turn typified the political and religious threat of the Islamic Turks in 1439.

Menas politik alyans Mark Antony ak Cleopatra a te prefigire menas espirityèl erezi aryanis la te poze an 325, e menas sa a, li menm, te prefigire menas politik ak relijye Tik mizilman yo te poze an 1439.

The doctrines of the Nicene Creed are lies and there is no truth in them. The document signed on July 6, 1439, at the Council of Florence was called the Decree of Union and represented the same lies and more. When the delegates returned to Constantinople in 1439, they were met with anger and accusations of betrayal. The saying went around: “Better the Turkish turban than the Pope’s mitre.”

Doktrin Kredo Nice a se manti, e pa gen okenn verite ladan yo. Dokiman yo te siyen nan dat 6 jiyè 1439, nan Konsèy Florans lan, te rele Dekrè Inyon an e li te reprezante menm manti sa yo, ansanm ak plis ankò. Lè delege yo te retounen Konstantinòp an 1439, yo te jwenn kòlè ak akizasyon trayizon. Pawòl la t ap sikile: “Pito tiban Tik la pase mit Pap la.”

The union was signed mainly because the Byzantine Emperor desperately needed Western military help against the Ottomans. Once it became clear that very little (or no) military aid was coming, support for the union evaporated. In 1450–1451, several Eastern synods rejected the union, and after Constantinople fell in 1453, the union was completely abandoned. The ultimate outcome of the Decree of Union of Florence is considered by the Eastern Orthodox Church as a failed and rejected council. It is not recognized as valid. The Roman Catholic Church, however, still considers it a valid ecumenical council.

Inyon an te siyen sitou paske Anperè Bizanten an te bezwen avèk anpil dezespwa asistans militè Lwès la kont Otoman yo. Lè li te vin klè ke t ap vini anpil ti èd militè (oswa menm okenn), sipò pou inyon an te disparèt nèt. Nan ane 1450–1451, plizyè sinòd lès yo te rejte inyon an, epi apre Konstantinòp te tonbe an 1453, inyon an te abandone nèt. Rezilta final Dekrè Inyon Florans lan konsidere pa Legliz Òtodòks Lès la kòm yon konsèy ki echwe e yo rejte. Yo pa rekonèt li kòm valab. Sepandan, Legliz Katolik Women an toujou konsidere li kòm yon konsèy ekimenik valab.

We are setting the logic to understand how the prophetic characteristics of the second woe are repeated in the history of the third woe. The one-hundred-and-fifty-year prophecy of the first woe began on July 27, 1299, and ended on July 27, 1449.

N ap etabli lojik ki pèmèt nou konprann kijan karakteristik pwofetik dezyèm malè a repete nan istwa twazyèm malè a. Pwofesi san senkant ane ki konsène premye malè a te kòmanse nan dat 27 jiyè 1299 e li te fini nan dat 27 jiyè 1449.

1449

1449

Constantine XI Palaiologos was born in 1404 and reigned from January 1449 unto May 29, 1453. He was the final emperor of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, which had lasted over 1,100 years. He bravely led the defense of Constantinople during the Ottoman siege in 1453 with only about 7,000 to 8,000 defenders against Mehmed II’s army of 80,000 plus. He died fighting on the city walls on May 29, 1453, when Constantinople finally fell. His body was never conclusively identified. His death marked the end of the Roman Empire (the last direct continuation of the empire founded by Augustus in 27 BC).

Constantine XI Palaiologos te fèt an 1404 e li te gouvènen depi janvye 1449 rive 29 me 1453. Li te dènye anperè Anpi Women Lès la (Anpi Bizanten an), ki te dire plis pase 1 100 ane. Li te dirije defans Konstantinòp la avèk kouraj pandan syèj Otoman yo te fè sou vil la an 1453, avèk sèlman anviwon 7 000 a 8 000 defansè kont lame Mehmed II a, ki te gen plis pase 80 000 sòlda. Li te mouri pandan li t ap goumen sou miray vil la nan dat 29 me 1453, lè Konstantinòp te finalman tonbe. Yo pa t janm rive idantifye kadav li avèk sètitid. Lanmò li te make fen Anpi Women an (dènye kontinyasyon dirèk anpi Augustus te fonde nan ane 27 anvan Jezikri a).

He is remembered in Greek history and Orthodox tradition as a heroic figure — often called “the Marble Emperor” in legend (the belief that he will one day return to save Constantinople).

Yo sonje li nan istwa grèk ak nan tradisyon Otodòks kòm yon figi ewoyik — yo souvan rele l “Anperè Mab la” nan lejand (kwayans ke yon jou li pral retounen pou sove Konstantinòp).

John VIII Palaiologos (1392–1448) was the second-to-last Byzantine Emperor who reigned from 1425 to 1448. He was the eldest son of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos and the older brother of Constantine XI. John VIII spent most of his reign desperately trying to save the dying Byzantine Empire from the Ottomans. In 1439, he personally traveled to Italy and presided over the Council of Florence, where he and the Eastern Orthodox delegation temporarily agreed to reunite with the Roman Catholic Church and accept the Pope as head of the Church. Constantine the Great had also presided over the Council of Nicaea. John VIII hoped this union with the papacy would bring Western military help against the Turks, but the union was deeply unpopular back in Constantinople and ultimately failed. John VIII died in 1448 (of natural causes), just five years before Constantinople fell in 1453. His brother Constantine XI then became emperor and died defending the city.

John VIII Palaiologos (1392–1448) se te avandènye anperè Bizanten an; li te gouvènen soti 1425 rive 1448. Li te pi gran pitit gason Anperè Manuel II Palaiologos e li te gran frè Constantine XI. John VIII te pase pifò rèy li ap fè efò dezespere pou sove Anpi Bizanten an, ki te sou wout pou l disparèt, anba men Otoman yo. An 1439, li te vwayaje an pèsòn al Itali epi li te prezide Konsil Florence lan, kote li menm ak delegasyon Legliz Òtodòks Lès la te dakò tanporèman pou yo ini ankò ak Legliz Katolik Women an epi aksepte Pap la kòm chèf Legliz la. Constantine Gran an te prezide Konsil Nicaea a tou. John VIII te espere inyon sa a ak papote a t ap pote èd militè peyi Lwès yo kont Tik yo, men inyon an pa t popilè ditou nan Constantinople menm, e finalman li te echwe. John VIII te mouri an 1448 (se te yon lanmò natirèl), sèlman senk ane anvan Constantinople te tonbe an 1453. Se lè sa a frè li, Constantine XI, te vin anperè, epi li te mouri pandan li t ap defann vil la.

When John VIII died in 1448, his brother Constantine XI was chosen as successor. By 1448 the Byzantine Empire was a tiny vassal state, and the Ottomans had significant influence over who sat on the throne in Constantinople. On July 27, 1449, a very significant political event occurred in the final years of the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantine Emperor John VIII Palaiologos had died earlier in 1448. His brother, Constantine XI Palaiologos (the last emperor), was proclaimed emperor in Constantinople. However, before Constantine XI officially ascended the throne, he sent ambassadors to the Ottoman Sultan (Murad II) and requested permission to reign. The Sultan granted that permission, and only then was Constantine XI formally crowned and recognized as emperor. This act was seen as the voluntary surrender of Byzantine independence. For the first time, a Byzantine emperor openly acknowledged that he ruled only by permission of the Ottoman Turks. Just four years later, in 1453, Constantinople fell to the Ottomans.

Lè Jan VIII te mouri an 1448, yo te chwazi frè li, Konstanten XI, kòm siksesè li. Nan 1448, Anpi Bizanten an te vin tounen yon ti eta vazal, e Otoman yo te gen yon enfliyans enpòtan sou kiyès ki t ap chita sou twòn Konstantinòp la. Sou 27 jiyè 1449, yon evènman politik ki te gen anpil enpòtans te rive nan dènye ane Anpi Bizanten an. Anperè bizanten an, Jan VIII Palaiologos, te mouri pi bonè nan ane 1448 la. Frè li, Konstanten XI Palaiologos (dènye anperè a), te pwoklame anperè nan Konstantinòp. Men, anvan Konstanten XI te monte ofisyèlman sou twòn nan, li te voye anbasadè bay Siltan Otoman an (Murad II) epi li te mande pèmisyon pou l renye. Siltan an te ba li pèmisyon sa a, e se sèlman apre sa Konstanten XI te kouwone fòmèlman epi yo te rekonèt li kòm anperè. Zak sa a te konsidere kòm rann endepandans bizanten an tèt li volontèman. Pou premye fwa, yon anperè bizanten te rekonèt ouvètman li t ap gouvène sèlman avèk pèmisyon Tik otoman yo. Sèlman katran apre, an 1453, Konstantinòp te tonbe anba men Otoman yo.

Three hundred and ninety-one years and fifteen days after July 27, 1449, on August 11, 1840, the Turks sought protection from Egypt by submitting to the four great European powers, thus fulfilling the prophecy of an hour, day, month and year. We have now set the logic in place to apply the first and second woe at the soon-coming Sunday law. Peter as a symbol of the one hundred and forty-four thousand represents the movement of the third angel, and William Miller represents the movement in the first and second angels. Both movements are associated with “keys.”

Twasan katreven onz ane ak kenz jou apre 27 jiyè 1449, nan dat 11 out 1840, Tik yo te chèche pwoteksyon kont Ejip lè yo te soumèt tèt yo devan kat gwo pisans ewopeyen yo, konsa yo te akonpli pwofesi sou yon èdtan, yon jou, yon mwa ak yon ane a. Kounye a, nou fin tabli lojik pou aplike premye ak dezyèm malè yo nan moman lwa dimanch ki pral vini byento a. Pyè, kòm senbòl san karannkat mil yo, reprezante mouvman twazyèm zanj lan, epi William Miller reprezante mouvman premye ak dezyèm zanj yo. Toude mouvman yo asosye ak “kle.”

And the key of the house of David will I lay upon his shoulder; so he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open. Isaiah 22:22.

M ap mete kle kay kay David la sou zepòl li; l ap louvri, e pèsonn p ap fèmen; l ap fèmen, e pèsonn p ap louvri. Ezayi 22:22.

And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven. Matthew 16:18, 19.

Epi mwen menm tou, m ap di ou: Ou se Pyè, e se sou wòch sa a m ap bati legliz mwen an; e pòtay lanfè yo p ap gen fòs sou li. E m ap ba ou kle wayòm syèl la; e tou sa ou va mare sou tè a va mare nan syèl la; e tou sa ou va lage sou tè a va lage nan syèl la. Matye 16:18, 19.

We will approach the battle of Nineveh in the next article not only as the “key” that opens the bottomless pit, but also as the prophetic key that aligns the entire testimony of Daniel eleven into perfect order. In Miller’s dream the “key” attached to the casket was Miller’s method of Bible study. Proof texting of the Millerite history combined with “line upon line” in the history of the third angel is the key that allows the key of Revelation nine to unlock and align the hidden history of verse forty’s external message into order.

Nan pwochen atik la, nou pral abòde batay Niniv la non sèlman kòm “kle” ki louvri twou san fon an, men tou kòm kle pwofetik ki mete tout temwayaj Danyèl onz lan nan yon lòd pafè. Nan rèv Miller la, “kle” ki te tache ak ti kòf la se te metòd Miller te itilize pou etidye Bib la. Aplikasyon metòd tèks-prèv la sou istwa milerit la, konbine avèk “liy sou liy” nan istwa twazyèm zanj la, se kle ki pèmèt kle Revelasyon nèf la louvri istwa kache ki nan mesaj ekstèn vèsè karant lan epi mete l nan lòd.

We will continue our considerations in the next article.

Nou pral kontinye refleksyon nou yo nan atik k ap vini an.

“To the prophet the wheel within a wheel, the appearances of living creatures connected with them, all seemed intricate and unexplainable. But the hand of Infinite Wisdom is seen among the wheels, and perfect order is the result of its work. Every wheel works in perfect harmony with every other.” Testimonies to Ministers, 214.

“Pou pwofèt la, wou ki te anndan yon lòt wou a, ansanm ak aparans kreyati vivan yo ki te konekte avèk yo, tout te sanble konplike e eneksplikab. Men, yo wè men Sajès Enfini an nan mitan wou yo, epi lòd pafè se rezilta travay li. Chak wou mache an amoni pafè ak tout lòt yo.” Testimonies to Ministers, 214.